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Taylor 312ce 12-Fret
Martin Grand J-16E 12 String
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Playability
73
Sound
83
Build
82
Value
69
Score
79
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Playability
77
Sound
88
Build
88
Value
74
Score
84
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Side to side spec comparison >

Taylor 312ce 12-Fret vs Martin Grand J-16E 12 String

Reasons to Get
Taylor 312ce 12-Fret over Martin Grand J-16E 12 String

Strings
6 vs 12
Narrower neck and fewer strings to change
Nut Width
1.75'' (44.5mm) vs 1.811'' (46mm)
Favors small hands, easier bar chords and other shapes
Body Shape
Grand Concert vs Jumbo
Slightly larger than the Concert body with a strong mid-range
Scale Length
24.9'' (632.5mm) vs 25.4'' (645.2mm)
Easier bending, shorter fret separation and warmer natural tone
Fretboard Radius
15'' (381mm) vs 16'' (406.4mm)
More curved fretboard helpful to play chords without muting strings

Reasons to Get
Martin Grand J-16E 12 String over Taylor 312ce 12-Fret

Release Year
2021 vs 2016
From a more recent year
Pickups Brand
Fishman vs None
Pickups from a renown brand
Nut Material
Bone vs Graphite
Good quality nut with rich tone
Strings
12 vs 6
Allows you to play lower notes
Number of Frets
20 vs 18
Allows to reach higher notes
Nut Width
1.811'' (46mm) vs 1.75'' (44.5mm)
Less likely to mute strings by accident and more space for fingerstyle
Body Shape
Jumbo vs Grand Concert
Large body with a tight waist for more top-end
Scale Length
25.4'' (645.2mm) vs 24.9'' (632.5mm)
Lower action and brighter natural tone
Fretboard Radius
16'' (406.4mm) vs 15'' (381mm)
Flatter fretboard makes it easier to play single notes and bend
Value Score
74 vs 69
Better price/quality relationship

Other Key Differences
Taylor 312ce 12-Fret vs Martin Grand J-16E 12 String

Back Material
Sapele vs Rosewood
Different Back Material
Sides Material
Sapele vs Rosewood
Different Sides Material
Saddle Material
Synthetic Bone vs Ivory Tusq
Different Saddle Material
Bridge Material
West African Crelicam Ebony vs Ebony
Different Bridge Material
Neck Wood
Mahogany vs Hardwood
Different Neck Wood
Headstock
3-3 vs 6-6
Different Headstock
Nut Material
Graphite vs Bone
Different Nut Material

Shared Features
Taylor 312ce 12-Fret vs Martin Grand J-16E 12 String

Body Wood
Spruce
Same Body Wood
Fretboard Wood
Ebony
Same Fretboard Wood
Body Type
Hollowbody
Warm tone, lighter and acoustic sound
Switch Positions
0
Same pickups versatility
Volume Knobs
0
Same volume control
Tone Knobs
0
Same tone control
Paint Finish
Poly
Resistant paint that ages well
Bridge
Fixed
Good sustain and needs no set-up
Neck Profile Type
C
Comfortable neck that works for most people
Type of Frets
Medium
You'll feel the fretboard when pressing down the strings

Common Strengths

  • Solid Top Wood
  • Solid Side Wood
  • Solid Back Wood
  • From a High-Quality-Standards Country
  • Expensive Wood

Common Weaknesses

  • Pickup Alter Switch/Knob
  • Locking Tuners
  • High-Quality Frets
  • Compound Radius Fretboard
  • Luminescent Sidedots
  • Strap Lock
  • 21:1 Tuner Ratio
  • Active/Passive Preamp

Table of Contents

Price History Comparison

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SET PRICE ALERT

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Which One is Better Overall?

After going through our comparison algorithm, the results show that the Martin Grand J-16E 12 String is probably the better product overall with its final score of 84 compared to the Taylor 312ce 12-Fret's 79 score, although not by a lot.

The Martin Grand J-16E 12 String wins when it comes to sound, playability, build quality, value for the money. This means that it wins over the Taylor 312ce 12-Fret in every aspect.

If you got small hands, you'll probably feel more comfortable playing the Martin Grand J-16E 12 String.

Which One is Better for Beginners?

Both meet 4 out of our 8 criteria items for beginner friendliness. This takes into account the type of frets, scale length, nut width, bridge type, fretboard radius, and neck profile to determine the easiest combination for new players. If you're looking for your first guitar to learn how to play, you can't go wrong with either of them.

New Player Friendliness

Taylor 312ce 12-Fret
  • Comfortable shape
  • Easy-to-use bridge
  • Tall frets
  • Comfortable neck
  • Comfortable fretboard
  • Narrow nut
  • Short scale
  • Soft Strings
  • Locking tuners

New Player Friendliness

Martin Grand J-16E 12 String
  • Easy-to-use bridge
  • Tall frets
  • Narrow nut
  • Comfortable neck
  • Comfortable shape
  • Comfortable fretboard
  • Short scale
  • Soft Strings
  • Locking tuners

Nevertheless, when it comes to choosing an instrument, you should pick the one more compatible with your personal style. Still, below we'll try you to give you our results as objectively as it's possible to help you decide.

Taylor 312ce 12-Fret Overview

  • From Taylor's 2016 300 series
  • Made in United States
  • 6 strings
  • 24.9"'' scale
  • 15" Fretboard Radius
  • Solid Sitka Spruce top
  • Solid Sapele back
  • Solid Sapele sides
  • Tropical Mahogany neck
  • West African Crelicam Ebony fretboard
  • Bridge pickup: Expression System 2 Electronics (Preamp/Active)
  • West African Crelicam Ebony bridge
  • Acoustic Taylor Standard Set neck
  • 18 Medium frets
  • Taylor Slot Head tuners
  • Compare Specs >

Martin Grand J-16E 12 String Overview

  • From Martin's 2021 16-17 series
  • Made in United States
  • 12 strings
  • 25.4"'' scale
  • 16" Fretboard Radius
  • Solid Spruce top
  • Solid East Indian Rosewood back
  • Solid East Indian Rosewood sides
  • Select Hardwood neck
  • Ebony fretboard
  • Bridge pickup: Fishman Matrix VT Enhance NT2 (Preamp/Active)
  • Ebony bridge
  • Acoustic 12 String Set neck
  • 20 Medium frets
  • Chrome Enclosed Gear tuners
  • Compare Specs >

Sound Quality Comparison

The most important thing that will determine the tone of an acoustic guitar is the wood. Let's take a look at the differences between both .

Woods Used in Both

Ebony wood pattern used for guitar building
Ebony
Spruce wood pattern used for guitar building
Spruce

Ebony is a high-end wood, so it is not cheap. It's only used for fretboards because it's also very heavy. It does an excellent job as a durable material while looking elegant. Find out more about Ebony.

Spruce has a light color with tight grain patterns. It's very stiff but relatively light. It's known for producing a well-rounded tone with a broad dynamic range. Find out more about Spruce.

Woods Used in the Taylor 312ce 12-Fret

Mahogany wood pattern used for guitar building
Mahogany
Sapele wood pattern used for guitar building
Sapele

Mahogany is a fairly rare wood nowadays. It's used mostly for bodies due to its relatively lightweight. Gibson popularized it with their Les Paul guitars during their golden years, so this wood has a lot of good reputation behind it. The most expensive type comes from South America and it's still used by Gibson even today. Find out more about Mahogany.

It's similar to Mahogany in both color and tone. It can produce warm tones, and it's known for its beautiful figured grain patterns. Find out more about Sapele.

Woods Used in the Martin Grand J-16E 12 String

Hardwood wood pattern used for guitar building
Hardwood
Rosewood wood pattern used for guitar building
Rosewood

Hardwood is just a generic wood that can come from many species. This type of wood is used to build guitars because it provides a rich, warm sound. The wood also has good structural properties, making it durable and long-lasting.

Rosewood is an almost purple-looking wood that is used mainly for fretboards since it's heavy, rare, and expensive. It's sometimes used on acoustic guitar bodies to create stronger warm tones. Find out more about Rosewood.

Winner: Tie.

Electronics

Both come with electronics that allow you connect them to an amplifier or interface for recording.

Winner:Tie.

Final Sound Quality Scores

Taylor 312ce 12-Fret
Sustain 85
Versatility 75
Tuning Stability 70
Sound 83
Martin Grand J-16E 12 String
Sustain 95
Versatility 85
Tuning Stability 70
Sound 88

Build Quality Comparison

When it comes to build quality, we like to take into account everything used to build the instrument. This includes materials, hardware and the quality control expected depending on the country where it was built. Let's see how the Taylor 312ce 12-Fret compares to the Martin Grand J-16E 12 String.

Country of Origin

The manufacturing country can tell a lot about the build quality of an instrument. Both in this comparison where made in United States.

The United States is considered one of the best electric guitar manufacturers in the world. A guitar made in this country is supposed to have world-class quality control. Nowadays, guitars made in other countries can beat some of the ones made in the US, but most of the time, this country offers the best you can get. Of course, that comes at a price.

Winner: Tie

Nut Material

If you want your guitar to stay in tune and sound good, you need a well cut nut. Nut quality can be inconsistent even when comparing two copies of the same model. The best way to make sure you're nut will be well done is by getting a nut made by an expert company like TUSQ or Micarta.

The Taylor 312ce 12-Fret has a Graphite nut. It's a self-lubricating material that will allow the strings to slide over the nut without a lot of friction. It's a good type of nut if you want to have better tuning stability than with plastic, although it's not as resistant as Bone or Tusq.

On the other hand, the Martin Grand J-16E 12 String comes with a Bone nut. It's a type of nut found in high-quality instruments. They sound similar to Ivory since they give a lot of sustain and a bright sound (at least when striking open strings). The only problem they can run into is that you may get a bone piece that simply doesn't sound as well as others because that's just how natural materials are.

Winner: Martin Grand J-16E 12 String.

Fret Material

Most fret wire is made of nickel silver. This material eventually wears down after a lot of use and most instruments end up needing a complete fret replacement. However, some expensive models come with stainless steel frets. This is what you should aim for if you can afford it.

Unfortunately, none of them come with stainless steel frets.

Winner: Tie.

Tuners

Both come with regular tuners. The Taylor 312ce 12-Fret's are Taylor Slot Head while the Martin Grand J-16E 12 String's are Chrome Enclosed Gear

Winner: Tie.

Here is the list of features that were considered when choosing the winner in the Features subcategory:

Strengths & Weaknesses
Taylor 312ce 12-Fret
  • Made in United States
  • Expensive Wood
  • Electronics
  • Solid Top Wood
  • Solid Side Wood
  • Solid Back Wood
  • Cheap Fret Wire (NS)
  • No Locking Tuners
  • No High-Quality Nut
  • No Top Brand Pickups
  • Low-Quality Material Saddle
  • No Compound Radius Fretboard
  • No 21:1 Tuner Ratio
  • No Strap Lock
Strengths & Weaknesses
Martin Grand J-16E 12 String
  • Made in United States
  • Expensive Wood
  • Bone Nut
  • Top Brand Pickups
  • Electronics
  • Ivory Tusq Saddle
  • Solid Top Wood
  • Solid Side Wood
  • Solid Back Wood
  • Cheap Fret Wire (NS)
  • No Locking Tuners
  • No Compound Radius Fretboard
  • No 21:1 Tuner Ratio
  • No Strap Lock

Final Build Quality Scores

Taylor 312ce 12-Fret
Quality of materials 76
Features 75
Quality Control 95
Build Quality 82
Martin Grand J-16E 12 String
Quality of materials 84
Features 85
Quality Control 95
Build Quality 88

Playability Comparison

Let's now compare their playability. Bear in mind that the instrument will feel different depending on your hand size and play style. That's why you should always test before buying. But if you can't or want a second opinion on it, we can still take a look at each of the important measurements of the instrument for you. This way, we can predict how easy a guitar might be to play, or how different it will feel compared to the other.

Remember that, even though the difference might seem small, every inch counts when it comes to feeling of the instrument in your hands. Any variation can completely change how comfortable a guitar feels in your hands.

Nut Width

Taylor 312ce 12-Fret Nut Width
Taylor 312ce 12-Fret Nut Width
Martin Grand J-16E 12 String Nut Width
Martin Grand J-16E 12 String Nut Width

The nut width will affect the separation between strings at the nut. In this comparison, the Martin Grand J-16E 12 String has the wider nut with 46mm (1.811'') vs 44.5mm (1.75''). This is a 1.5mm (0.061'') difference

This means that it will be more difficult to do bar chords on the Martin Grand J-16E 12 String, especially closer to the nut. However, it's also easier to play without muting strings accidently. This favors people with big hands.

Scale Length

Taylor 312ce 12-Fret's Scale Length
Taylor 312ce 12-Fret's Scale Length
Martin Grand J-16E 12 String's Scale Length
Martin Grand J-16E 12 String's Scale Length

The scale length is one of the things that influences playability the most. This is the distance between the nut and the bridge and will affect everything from low action allowance, difficulty to perform bends, fret separation, and even tone.

The Martin Grand J-16E 12 String has the longest scale: 25.4". The Taylor 312ce 12-Fret is only 24.9" long. This is a 0.5'' (12.7mm) scale length difference.

This longer scale means that the strings need more tension to get in tune. This is good if you want to avoid fret buzz, which can happen when the strings are too loose and touch the frets while vibrating. This is especially important when playing in lower tunings. This will also let you reduce the gap between fretboard and strings (low action) to make them easier to press down. However, this higher tension will also make it harder to perform bends and vibratos as the strings will feel stiffer.

This also means that the frets have a longer separation between each other, so this will make it harder for people with smaller hands when playing some chord positions.

Another characteristic of a longer scale is that it makes the guitar sound 'snappier' or brighter. This is due to the extra separation between harmonics and overtones produced by the tension. This influences tone more than any other factor (except the pickups).

Lastly, remember that you can also affect the tension of the strings by changing your string gauge. You can use a thicker gauge for more tension and a lighter one for less tension.

Neck Profile

Taylor 312ce 12-Fret Neck Profile
Taylor 312ce 12-Fret's neck profile
Martin Grand J-16E 12 String Neck Profile
Martin Grand J-16E 12 String's neck profile

No single neck shape is better than others. However, most people tend to prefer a thinner necks because it doesn't get in their way when playing fast and most hand sizes can adapt to it pretty well. However, some people still prefer thicker necks for a better grip, especially if they have big hands.

Both the Taylor 312ce 12-Fret and the Martin Grand J-16E 12 String have a C-shaped neck. This is what you'll find in most modern guitars. Most people feel like the thickness of a C neck is simply the less intrusive one for playing fast, while at the same time allowing you to grab the neck easily for resting if you want to.

Fretboard Radius

Taylor 312ce 12-Fret Fingerboard Radius
Taylor 312ce 12-Fret's Fingerboard radius
Martin Grand J-16E 12 String Fingerboard Radius
Martin Grand J-16E 12 String's Fingerboard radius

Most guitar fretboards are not flat; they usually have a curve or arc across their width. A curved fretboard will make it easier to perform chords without muting strings, while a flatter one will make it easier to play single notes, which is good for bending and soloing in general. The best fretboards have a compound radius that varies across the fingerboard, but they're not common since they take a lot more work to build.

In this case, the Taylor 312ce 12-Fret's fingerboard radius is smaller, which means it's more curved than the Martin Grand J-16E 12 String's. This extra arc will make playing chords easier in this model. You won't be as likely to mute the strings, especially if you have big hands. However, playing single notes and bending will be easier on the Martin Grand J-16E 12 String.

Still, both tend to favor soloing over chords, so if you're looking for a guitar for playing rhythm, you might want something else with a radius closer to a Stratocaster's 9.5''.

Hand Size Comfortability

Everyone has a different hand size, and that's why it's recommended to try a guitar before buying, even if others tell you that it's comfortable to play. However, we can know whether a guitar favors small or large hands just by knowing its exact measurements.

And after taking into account the scale length, nut width, neck profile and fretboard radius, we can conclude that the Taylor 312ce 12-Fret favors large hands more than the Martin Grand J-16E 12 String. But it's still more comfortable for people with small hands, as you can see in the score meter below.

Taylor 312ce 12-Fret:
Big Hands
Small Hands
Martin Grand J-16E 12 String:
Big Hands
Small Hands

Fret Size

Taylor 312ce 12-Fret and Martin Grand J-16E 12 String Frets Size
Both have a similar Medium fret size

Both have a Medium fret size. If you like feeling the fretboard when you play, but also appreciate some easiness to press down the frets, this size offers a good balance for that.

Final Playability Scores

Taylor 312ce 12-Fret
Bending & Vibrato Ease 80
Chord Playability 70
Solo Playability 70
Playability 73
Martin Grand J-16E 12 String
Bending & Vibrato Ease 75
Chord Playability 75
Solo Playability 80
Playability 77

Specs Side-by-Side

Taylor 312ce 12-Fret vs Martin Grand J-16E 12 String
General Taylor 312ce 12-Fret Martin Grand J-16E 12 String
Brand: Taylor Martin
Year: 2016 2021
Strings: 6 12
Made in: United States United States
Series: 300 16-17
Colors: Natural Natural
Left-Handed Version: Yes No
Body
Type: Hollowbody Hollowbody
Body Material: Solid Sitka Spruce Solid Spruce
Sides Material: Sapele Rosewood
Back Material: Sapele Rosewood
Bridge: West African Crelicam Ebony Ebony
Neck
Neck Joint: Set Set
Tuners: Taylor Slot Head Chrome Enclosed Gear
Fretboard: West African Crelicam Ebony Ebony
Neck Material: Tropical Mahogany Select Hardwood
Decoration: Gemstone, Italian Acrylic Mother of Pearl Style 28
Scale Size: 24.9" 25.4"
Shape: Acoustic Taylor Standard Acoustic 12 String
Frets: 18 Medium Nickel Silver 20 Medium Nickel Silver
Fretboard Radius: 15" 16"
Nut: Graphite Bone
Nut Width: 44.5mm (1.75'') 46mm (1.811'')
Electronics
Bridge Pickup: Expression System 2 Electronics (Preamp / Active) Fishman Matrix VT Enhance NT2 (Preamp / Active)